Garud Commando Force

When it comes to elite special forces in India, the Garud Commando Force of the Indian Air Force (IAF) stands out for its stealth, skill, and specialized training. Established to protect critical air force installations and conduct high-risk operations, the Garuds represent the pinnacle of discipline, precision, and patriotism.
Origin and Formation Of Garud Commando Force
The Garud Commando Force was officially formed in 2004, after the Indian Air Force realized the need for a dedicated special operations unit that could operate in complex and high-threat environments. Named after Garuda, the divine bird from Hindu mythology known for speed and strength, this unit was created to fill a strategic gap in the IAF’s operational capabilities.
Initially raised with a strength of around 1,000 personnel, the force has since expanded and become an integral part of India’s counter-terrorism and special operations ecosystem.
Key Roles and Responsibilities Of Garud Commando Force
The Garud Commandos are trained for a wide array of missions that require extreme precision and efficiency. Their duties include:
- Counter-Terrorism Operations
- Hostage Rescue
- Combat Search and Rescue (CSAR)
- Airfield and Base Security
- Special Reconnaissance Missions
- Protecting IAF Assets in Hostile Territories
- Aid in Disaster Relief Missions
In recent years, Garud Commandos have also been deployed in Jammu & Kashmir, working alongside the Indian Army and contributing to counter-insurgency operations.
The Selection and Training Of Garud Commando Force
Getting into the Garud Commando Force is extremely challenging. The selection process includes:
- Physical endurance tests
- Psychological assessment
- Medical screening
- Basic military training
After selection, recruits undergo 72 weeks of rigorous training, one of the longest and most demanding training schedules among Indian special forces. Training modules include:
- Parachute jumps
- Survival skills in diverse terrains (deserts, snow, jungles)
- Advanced weapon handling
- Demolition techniques
- Close-quarter battle (CQB)
- High-altitude operations
- Navigation and communication skills
They also receive training from other elite Indian forces like NSG, Marcos, and foreign forces in some cases.
Weapons and Gear For Garud Commando Force
Garud Commandos are equipped with state-of-the-art weaponry and gear including:
- Tavor TAR-21 assault rifles
- Glock pistols
- Dragunov sniper rifles
- CornerShot weapons
- Advanced night vision goggles (NVG)
- Combat helmets, bulletproof jackets, and communication equipment
Their gear is selected to support both stealth and heavy-duty combat, making them versatile for diverse mission requirements.
Notable Operations and Deployments
Garud Commandos Force have played vital roles in several real-time operations including:
- Deployment in high-security areas like Srinagar airbase
- Involvement in counter-terrorist ops in Kashmir Valley
- Rescue and relief missions during natural disasters
- Strategic security missions during national events
One Garud Commando, Corporal Jyoti Prakash Nirala, was posthumously awarded the Ashoka Chakra, India’s highest peacetime gallantry award, for his extraordinary courage in an anti-terror operation in Jammu & Kashmir.
Garuds vs. Other Indian Special Forces
While the Garuds are often compared with Indian Army’s Para SF, Navy’s Marcos, or NSG, they are unique in their air-oriented capabilities. Garuds are specifically trained to secure airbases, neutralize aerial threats, and support air operations, setting them apart in terms of mission objectives and specialized tactics.
The Silent Protectors of Indian Skies
The Garud Commando Force may operate under the radar, but their impact is massive. These warriors symbolize courage, resilience, and the sharp edge of India’s military prowess. Whether it’s neutralizing a threat at high altitudes or securing critical air assets, the Garuds are always prepared to act with unmatched precision and dedication.
Did You Know?
Garud Commandos are one of the few Indian forces that are combat-deployed during peacetime, showcasing their readiness and strategic importance.
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